Where does “خصمانه” come from?

خصمانه (Ottoman Turkish) comes from Persian خصمانه, from Persian خصم, from Arabic خَصْم.

Ancestry of “خصمانه”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Persianخصمانهhostile; hostilely
2Persianخصمenemy, adversary
3Arabicخَصْم—

Words derived from “خصمانه”

Every word from Arabic خَصْم →Every word from Persian خصم →Every word from Persian خصمانه →