Where does “توده” come from?
توده (Pashto) comes from Proto-Iranian taftáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian taptás, from Proto-Indo-European tptós, from Proto-Indo-European tep- — to be warm, be hot.
توده (Pashto): hot, warm
Ancestry of “توده”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Proto-Iranian | taftáh | — |
| 2 | Proto-Indo-Iranian | taptás | — |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | tptós | heated, warm, hot |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | tep- | to be warm, be hot |