Where does “ارتفاع” come from?

ارتفاع (Persian) comes from Arabic ارتفاع, from Arabic ف, from Arabic نَفِدَ — to run out, to give out.

ارتفاع (Persian): height

Definitions

Step	Language	Word	Meaning
1	Arabic	ارتفاع	verbal noun of اِرْتَفَعَ; altitude, height;...
2	Arabic	ف	then, and then; and so, thus, hence, therefore;...
3	Arabic	نَفِدَ	to run out, to give out

ارتفاع — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer