Where does “bezzwrotnie” come from?
bezzwrotnie (Polish) comes from Polish bezzwrotny, from Polish zwrotny, from Polish zwrot, from Polish zwrócić, from Old Polish z-, from Proto-Slavic jьz-, from Proto-Slavic sъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European ḱóm — resin, gum; to say, speak.
bezzwrotnie (Polish): in a nonreturnable manner
Definitions
- in a nonreturnable manner
Ancestry of “bezzwrotnie”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polish | bezzwrotny | nonreturnable |
| 2 | Polish | zwrotny | agile, manoeuvrable |
| 3 | Polish | zwrot | turn |
| 4 | Polish | zwrócić | to give back, to return; to vomit; to turn to, to... |
| 5 | Old Polish | z- | attached to verbs to form verbs denoting getting something together |
| 6 | Proto-Slavic | jьz- | — |
| 7 | Proto-Slavic | sъ(n) | with, accompanying, alongside; with, by means of,... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 10 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 11 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 12 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 13 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 14 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 15 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |