Where does “chudobny” come from?
chudobny (Polish) comes from Polish chudoba, from Old Polish chudoba, from Proto-Slavic xudoba, from Proto-Slavic xudъ, from Proto-Indo-European ksowdós, from Proto-Indo-European k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-, from Proto-Indo-European kes- — to scrape, comb.
Ancestry of “chudobny”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polish | chudoba | All of the livestock at a given farm; A horse... |
| 2 | Old Polish | chudoba | poverty; emaciated person |
| 3 | Proto-Slavic | xudoba | leanness, thinness |
| 4 | Proto-Slavic | xudъ | small, little, weak |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | ksowdós | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- | to crush, disperse; to disintegrate |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | kes- | to scrape, comb |