Etymology Explorer › Polish

Where does “koszmarny” come from?

koszmarny (Polish) comes from Polish koszmar, from French cauchemar, from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare, from Norman cauche, from Old French chauce, from Vulgar Latin calcea, from Latin calceus — small stone, pebble; gravel, rubble.

koszmarny (Polish): nightmarish, horrible

Definitions

  1. nightmarish, horrible

Ancestry of “koszmarny”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Polishkoszmarnightmare
2Frenchcauchemarnightmare
3Middle Frenchcauchemarenightmare
4Old Frenchcauquemarenightmare
5Normancauchestocking
6Old Frenchchaucestocking
7Vulgar Latincalceagarment covering foot and leg
8Latincalceusshoe
9Latincalxlimestone; chalk; the finish line
10Ancient Greekχάλιξsmall stone, pebble; gravel, rubble
Every word from Ancient Greek χάλιξ →