Where does “nowoczesny” come from?
nowoczesny (Polish) comes from German neuzeitlich, from German Neuzeit, from German neu, from Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi, from Proto-West Germanic niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European néwyos — new; to nod, assent to.
nowoczesny (Polish): modern
Ancestry of “nowoczesny”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | German | neuzeitlich | modern; new age |
| 2 | German | Neuzeit | modern age |
| 3 | German | neu | new; modern, recent, latest |
| 4 | Middle High German | niuwe | — |
| 5 | Old High German | niuwi | new; newness |
| 6 | Proto-West Germanic | niwi | new |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | *niwjaz | — |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | néwyos | Alternative form of *néwos; new |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | néwos | new |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | new- | new; to nod, assent to |