Where does “utrudniać” come from?
utrudniać (Polish) comes from Polish utrudnić, from Polish trudnić, from Polish -ić, from Old Polish -ić, from Proto-Slavic -iti, from Proto-Indo-European -éyeti, from Proto-Indo-European -yeti — Creates transitive imperfective verbs from roots.
utrudniać (Polish): to make difficult, to hinder, to impede
Definitions
- to make difficult, to hinder, to impede
Ancestry of “utrudniać”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polish | utrudnić | to make difficult, to hinder, to impede |
| 2 | Polish | trudnić | to do for a living |
| 3 | Polish | -ić | forms causative verbs |
| 4 | Old Polish | -ić | forms verbs |
| 5 | Proto-Slavic | -iti | Deverbal, iterative; Deverbal, causative;... |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -éyeti | Forms causative imperfective verbs from roots;... |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | -yeti | Creates transitive imperfective verbs from roots |