Where does “wartować” come from?

wartować (Polish) comes from Polish wart, from German wert, from Middle High German wert, from Old High German werd, from Proto-Germanic werþaz, from Proto-Indo-European wert-, from Proto-Indo-European wer- — to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel.

wartować (Polish): to stand guard, to keep watch

Definitions

  1. to stand guard, to keep watch

Ancestry of “wartować”, step by step

wartować traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Polish wart

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Polishwartworth
2Germanwertworth something, worthy of something; worthy of...
3Middle High Germanwertworthy, valuable, noble
4Old High Germanwerdworth
5Proto-Germanicwerþazworthy, valuable
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwert-to turn, to rotate
7Proto-Indo-Europeanwer-to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel

via Polish warta

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Polishwartawatch, guard duty; sentry, lookout
2Middle High Germanwarte
3Old High Germanwartawatch
4Proto-West Germanicwarduattention, watch, guard; watch post, lookout
5Proto-Germanicwardōprotection, care; attention, heed; watch post,...
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwēr-true

via Latin vertō

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinvertōto turn, turn oneself, direct one's way, to turn about, turn around, revolve
2Proto-Italicwertōto turn
Every word from Proto-Indo-European wer-