Where does “zestrofować” come from?

zestrofować (Polish) comes from Polish strofować, from German strāfen, from Middle High German strāfen, from Proto-Germanic strēpōną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)ter(h₁)- — to be stiff; be rigid; exert.

zestrofować (Polish): to reprove, to rebuke, to chide

Definitions

  1. to reprove, to rebuke, to chide

Ancestry of “zestrofować”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Polishstrofowaćto reprove, to rebuke, to chide
2Germanstrāfento punish
3Middle High Germanstrāfen
4Proto-Germanicstrēpōną
5Proto-Indo-European(s)ter(h₁)-to be stiff; be rigid; exert
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ter(h₁)-Every word from Proto-Germanic strēpōnąEvery word from Middle High German strāfen