Where does “cavalo-marinho” come from?
cavalo-marinho (Portuguese) comes from Portuguese cavalo, from Portuguese -inha, from Portuguese -ã, from Old Portuguese -a, from Latin -at, from Proto-Italic -āō, from Proto-Indo-European -eh₂yéti, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti — he, she.
cavalo-marinho (Portuguese): sea horse
Definitions
- sea horse
Ancestry of “cavalo-marinho”, step by step
cavalo-marinho traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Portuguese cavalo
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portuguese | cavalo | horse; a coarse, rude man; knight |
| 2 | Portuguese | -inha | feminine of -inho; form of -inho in masculine... |
| 3 | Portuguese | -ã | forms the feminine of nouns and adjectives ending... |
| 4 | Old Portuguese | -a | — |
| 5 | Latin | -at | third-person singular present active indicative... |
| 6 | Proto-Italic | -āō | Forms primarily denominative verbs |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | -eh₂yéti | Creates iterative/ frequentative/ intensive... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | -yéti | Creates intransitive, often deponent,... |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | yé- | — |
| 10 | Chichewa | iye | he, she |
via Portuguese marinho
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portuguese | marinho | marine; sea |
| 2 | Old Portuguese | marinno | — |
| 3 | Latin | marinus | marine; of or pertaining to the sea |
| 4 | Italian | marina | coast; seascape; navy |
| 5 | Italian | marino | sea, marine, nautical, seaside |
| 6 | Latin | marīnus | marine; of or pertaining to the sea |
| 7 | Latin | mare | sea; ablative singular of mās |
| 8 | Proto-Italic | mari | sea |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | móri | sea; standing water |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | mer- | to die; to disappear; sea, lake, wetland |