Where does “*Har-” come from?

*Har- (Proto-Iranian) comes from Proto-Indo-European h₁er- — earth.

Ancestry of “*Har-”, step by step

*Har- traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Proto-Indo-European h₁er-

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁er-earth

via Proto-Indo-European h₃ér-

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ér-to move, to stir

Words derived from “*Har-

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁er-