Where does “ᚾᚨᚢᛞᛁᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ” come from?

ᚾᚨᚢᛞᛁᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (Proto-Norse) comes from Proto-Norse ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ, from Proto-Germanic gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European gʰóstis, from Proto-Indo-European -tis — Derives abstract/action nouns from verb roots.

Ancestry of “ᚾᚨᚢᛞᛁᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ”, step by step

ᚾᚨᚢᛞᛁᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Proto-Norse ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Norseᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉguest
2Proto-Germanicgastizstranger, guest
3Proto-Indo-Europeangʰóstisstranger, host
4Proto-Indo-European-tisDerives abstract/action nouns from verb roots

via Proto-Norse ᚾᚨᚢᛞᛁᛉ

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Norseᚾᚨᚢᛞᛁᛉneed
2Proto-Germanicnaudizneed; trouble, distress; compulsion, force
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tis →Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʰóstis →Every word from Proto-Germanic gastiz →