Where does “bil-” come from?

bil- (Proto-Turkic) comes from Ottoman Turkish بالـ, from Arabic ب, from Arabic طَابَق, from Middle Persian tʾp̄k', from Proto-Iranian tāpaka-, from Proto-Iranian tap-, from Proto-Indo-European tep- — to be warm, be hot.

bil- (Proto-Turkic): to know

Definitions

  1. to know

Ancestry of “bil-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ottoman TurkishبالـDerives adverbs from Arabic nouns
2ArabicبAbbreviation of باب; with, by; with
3Arabicطَابَق
4Middle Persiantʾp̄k'frying pan
5Proto-Iraniantāpaka-heater {{non-gloss definition|or}} baking place...
6Proto-Iraniantap-to warm up, heat; flat
7Proto-Indo-Europeantep-to be warm, be hot

Words derived from “bil-

Every word from Proto-Indo-European tep-Every word from Proto-Iranian tap-Every word from Proto-Iranian tāpaka-