Where does “constrânge” come from?
constrânge (Romanian) comes from French contraindre, from Middle French constraindre, from Old French constraindre, from Latin constringere, from Latin constringo, from Latin con-, from Latin cum, from Old Latin com — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...
constrânge (Romanian): to constrain
Definitions
- to constrain
Ancestry of “constrânge”, step by step
constrânge traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via French contraindre
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | contraindre | to constrain; to compel; force |
| 2 | Middle French | constraindre | to constrain |
| 3 | Old French | constraindre | — |
| 4 | Latin | constringere | second-person singular future passive indicative... |
| 5 | Latin | constringo | I draw or bind together; I tie up; I hinder or... |
| 6 | Latin | con- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing... |
| 7 | Latin | cum | with, along with; at; -fold |
| 8 | Old Latin | com | Alternative form of cum |
| 9 | Proto-Italic | kom | with, along, at |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 12 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 13 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 14 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 15 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 16 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 17 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 18 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |
via Romanian strânge
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romanian | strânge | to tighten, squeeze; to fasten; to collect,... |