Etymology Explorer › Russian

Where does “Госпо́дь” come from?

Госпо́дь (Russian) comes from Proto-Slavic gospodь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic gastipatis, from Proto-Indo-European gʰóstipotis, from Proto-Indo-European pótis, from Proto-Indo-European ph₃tis, from Proto-Indo-European peh₃- — to drink.

Ancestry of “Госпо́дь”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Slavicgospodьlord; master
2Proto-Balto-Slavicgastipatis—
3Proto-Indo-Europeangʰóstipotis—
4Proto-Indo-Europeanpótismaster, ruler; husband
5Proto-Indo-Europeanph₃tis—
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₃-to drink

Words derived from “Госпо́дь”

  • господин
Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₃- →