Where does “винтовой” come from?

винтовой (Russian) comes from Russian винт, from Polish gwint, from German Gewinde, from German winden, from Middle High German winden, from Old High German wintan, from Proto-Germanic windaną, from Proto-Indo-European wendʰ- — to wind, to turn.

винтовой (Russian): screw

Definitions

  1. screw

Ancestry of “винтовой”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianвинтscrew; propeller; vint
2Polishgwintscrew thread
3GermanGewindethread
4Germanwindento wind; to twist; to twirl; to squirm; to writhe
5Middle High Germanwinden
6Old High Germanwintanto wind, to wrap
7Proto-Germanicwindanąto wind, to wrap
8Proto-Indo-Europeanwendʰ-to wind, to turn

Words derived from “винтовой

Every word from Proto-Indo-European wendʰ-
винтовой — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer