Where does “жестоко” come from?

жестоко (Russian) comes from Russian жесто́кий, from Old East Slavic жестокъ, from Proto-Slavic žestokъ — stern, hard, stiff, rigid (for material).

жестоко (Russian): hard, harshly, sorely, violently, foully, sore,...

Definitions

  1. hard, harshly, sorely, violently, foully, sore,...

Ancestry of “жестоко”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianжесто́кийcruel
2Old East Slavicжестокъ
3Proto-Slavicžestokъstern, hard, stiff, rigid (for material)
Every word from Proto-Slavic žestokъEvery word from Old East Slavic жестокъEvery word from Russian жесто́кий