Where does “надраивать” come from?
надраивать (Russian) comes from Russian надра́ить, from Russian дра́ить, from Dutch draaien, from Middle Dutch drâyen, from Old Dutch thrāien, from Proto-West Germanic þrāan, from Proto-Germanic þrēaną, from Proto-Indo-European terh₁- — to rub, turn; to drill, pierce.
надраивать (Russian): to burnish
Definitions
- to burnish
Ancestry of “надраивать”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian | надра́ить | to burnish |
| 2 | Russian | дра́ить | to burnish |
| 3 | Dutch | draaien | To turn, to turn round; To play; To input into a... |
| 4 | Middle Dutch | drâyen | to turn, to rotate |
| 5 | Old Dutch | thrāien | to turn, to rotate |
| 6 | Proto-West Germanic | þrāan | to twist |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | þrēaną | to twist, to turn |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | terh₁- | to rub, turn; to drill, pierce |