Where does “обстоятельство” come from?

обстоятельство (Russian) comes from Russian обстоя́ть, from Russian стоя́ть, from Old East Slavic стоꙗти, from Proto-Slavic stojati, from Proto-Slavic stojěti, from Proto-Slavic -ěti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic -ēˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European -éh₁ti — Creates stative verbs from perfective roots;...

обстоятельство (Russian): circumstance; adverbial modifier, adverb, adjunct

Definitions

  1. circumstance; adverbial modifier, adverb, adjunct

Ancestry of “обстоятельство”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianобстоя́ть(in the third person with the words) to be, to be going, to be getting on, to stand (of affairs)
2Russianстоя́тьto stand
3Old East Slavicстоꙗтиto stand
4Proto-Slavicstojatito stand
5Proto-Slavicstojěti
6Proto-Slavic-ětiInherited, stative; Deadjectival, inchoative;...
7Proto-Balto-Slavic-ēˀtei
8Proto-Indo-European-éh₁tiCreates stative verbs from perfective roots;...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -éh₁tiEvery word from Proto-Slavic -ětiEvery word from Proto-Slavic stojěti