Where does “плени́ть” come from?
плени́ть (Russian) comes from Russian плен, from Old East Slavic плѣнъ, from Church Slavonic плѣнъ, from Proto-Slavic pelnъ, from Proto-Indo-European pel- — to cover, to wrap; skin, hide, cloth; to fold.
Ancestry of “плени́ть”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Russian | плен | captivity, custody |
| 2 | Old East Slavic | плѣнъ | — |
| 3 | Church Slavonic | плѣнъ | — |
| 4 | Proto-Slavic | pelnъ | loot, spoils; captivity |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | pel- | to cover, to wrap; skin, hide, cloth; to fold |
Words derived from “плени́ть”