Where does “родительный” come from?

родительный (Russian) comes from Latin genetivus, from Latin genitus, from Latin gignere, from Latin genere, from Latin genus, from Proto-Italic genos, from Proto-Indo-European ǵénh₁os, from Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁- — to produce, to beget, to give birth.

родительный (Russian): genitive

Definitions

  1. genitive

Ancestry of “родительный”, step by step

родительный traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Latin genetivus

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latingenetivusof or related to the act of generation or birth:...
2Latingenitusbegotten; engendered; produced
3Latingigneresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
4Latingenereablative singular of genus; to beget, produce
5Latingenusbirth, origin, lineage, descent; kind, type,...
6Proto-Italicgenoslineage, origin
7Proto-Indo-Europeanǵénh₁osrace, lineage
8Proto-Indo-Europeanǵenh₁-to produce, to beget, to give birth

via Russian роди́ть

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianроди́тьto give birth; give birth to; give birth
2Proto-Slavicrodìtito give birth, to bear
3Proto-Slavicrǫdъthorny, prickly; curly, locky
4Proto-Balto-Slavicradásbirth, genus
5Proto-Indo-Europeanwréh₂dsroot

Words derived from “родительный

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵénh₁osEvery word from Proto-Italic genos