Where does “суверенный” come from?
суверенный (Russian) comes from Russian сувере́н, from French souverain, from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin superanus, from Latin super, from Latin eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European upéri, from Proto-Indo-European upér.
суверенный (Russian): sovereign
Ancestry of “суверенный”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Russian | сувере́н | — |
| 2 | French | souverain | sovereign |
| 3 | Old French | soverain | sovereign |
| 4 | Vulgar Latin | superanus | — |
| 5 | Latin | super | "accusative" above, on the top of, upon;... |
| 6 | Latin | eks-uper | — |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | upéri | alternative reconstruction of *upér |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | upér | above; over |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | upó | under, below |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃ewp- | — |