Where does “фарватер” come from?
фарватер (Russian) comes from Dutch vaarwater, from Dutch water, from Middle Dutch wāter, from Middle Dutch loo, from Old Dutch lō, from Proto-West Germanic lauh, from Proto-Germanic lauhaz, from Proto-Indo-European lówkos — bright; to shine; to see.
фарватер (Russian): waterway, fairway
Ancestry of “фарватер”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Dutch | vaarwater | fairway, waterway |
| 2 | Dutch | water | water; body of water; bodily fluid |
| 3 | Middle Dutch | wāter | — |
| 4 | Middle Dutch | loo | sacred wood, forest; forest, thicket |
| 5 | Old Dutch | lō | — |
| 6 | Proto-West Germanic | lauh | clearing; meadow |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | lauhaz | clearing; meadow |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | lówkos | clearing; open space, clearing; field, meadow |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | lewḱ- | lynx |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | lewk- | bright; to shine; to see |