Where does “целенапра́вленный” come from?
целенапра́вленный (Russian) comes from Russian цель, from Polish cel, from Old Polish cel, from Czech cíl, from Middle High German zil, from Old High German zil, from Proto-Germanic til, from Proto-Germanic tilą — to share, divide.
целенапра́вленный (Russian): purposeful, committed, dedicated
Definitions
- purposeful, committed, dedicated
Ancestry of “целенапра́вленный”, step by step
целенапра́вленный traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Russian цель
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian | цель | goal, target, aim, end, object; purpose;... |
| 2 | Polish | cel | goal, aim, objective; target; destination |
| 3 | Old Polish | cel | target |
| 4 | Czech | cíl | goal, objective |
| 5 | Middle High German | zil | — |
| 6 | Old High German | zil | — |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | til | to, towards; to, toward |
| 8 | Proto-Germanic | tilą | planned point in time |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | deh₂y- | to share, divide |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | deh₂- | to share, divide |
via Russian напра́вленный
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian | напра́вленный | directional |