Where does “шпиль” come from?

шпиль (Russian) comes from German Spill, from Middle Low German spille, from German spinnila, from Proto-West Germanic spinnilu, from Proto-West Germanic spinnan, from Proto-Germanic spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)pénh₁-ne-, from Proto-Indo-European (s)penh₁- — to twist; to weave.

шпиль (Russian): spire, steeple, spike

Definitions

  1. spire, steeple, spike

Ancestry of “шпиль”, step by step

шпиль traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German Spill

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanSpillcapstan
2Middle Low Germanspille
3Germanspinnila
4Proto-West Germanicspinniluspindle
5Proto-West Germanicspinnanto spin
6Proto-Germanicspinnanąto spin
7Proto-Indo-European(s)pénh₁-ne-
8Proto-Indo-European(s)penh₁-to twist; to weave

via Dutch spil

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchspilan axis; a key figure
2Middle Dutchspille
3Old Dutchspilla

Words derived from “шпиль

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)penh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)pénh₁-ne-Every word from Proto-Germanic spinnaną