Where does “प्रति” come from?

प्रति (Sanskrit) comes from Pali kamma, from Sanskrit कर्मन्, from Proto-Indo-Aryan kárma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian kárma, from Proto-Indo-European kʷer- — to do; to make; to build.

प्रति (Sanskrit): towards; back; against

Definitions

  1. towards; back; against

Ancestry of “प्रति”, step by step

प्रति traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Pali kamma

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Palikammadoing, deed, action; work, occupation; karma
2Sanskritकर्मन्act, action, performance, business; office,...
3Proto-Indo-Aryankárma
4Proto-Indo-Iraniankárma
5Proto-Indo-Europeankʷer-to do; to make; to build

via Proto-Indo-European per-

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
2Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Indo-Iranian*práti
2Proto-Indo-Europeanprótitowards

Words derived from “प्रति

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷer-Every word from Proto-Indo-Iranian kármaEvery word from Proto-Indo-Aryan kárma