Etymology Explorer › Scots

Where does “bairn” come from?

bairn (Scots) comes from Middle English barn, from Old English bearn, from Old English bereærn, from Old English bere, from Old English tūn, from Proto-West Germanic tūn, from Proto-Germanic tūną, from Gaulish dunum — smoke; mist, haze.

bairn (Scots): child; to make pregnant

Definitions

  1. child; to make pregnant

Ancestry of “bairn”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishbarnA member of one's immediate offspring or progeny;...
2Old Englishbearnchild; first/third-person singular preterite of...
3Old Englishbereærnbarn, granary
4Old Englishberebarley; first-person singular present indicative...
5Old Englishtūnenclosure, yard; place; dwelling
6Proto-West Germanictūnfence
7Proto-Germanictūnąfence; enclosure
8Gaulishdunumfort; hill, hillfort
9Proto-Celticdūnomstronghold, rampart
10Proto-Indo-Europeandʰewh₂-smoke; mist, haze

Words derived from “bairn”

  • bairnhood
  • bairnie
  • grandbairn
  • bairnheid
Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰewh₂- →