Etymology Explorer › Scots

Where does “sassenach” come from?

sassenach (Scots) comes from Scottish Gaelic Sasannach, from Middle Irish Saxanach, from Middle Irish Saxain, from Old Irish Saxain, from Latin Saxō, from French saxophone, from French -phone, from Ancient Greek φωνή.

sassenach (Scots): An English person; A Lowland Scot

Definitions

  1. An English person; A Lowland Scot

Ancestry of “sassenach”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Scottish GaelicSasannachEnglishman; English
2Middle IrishSaxanachSaxon, English; Saxon, Englishman, Englishwoman
3Middle IrishSaxaindative singular of Saxa; nominative plural of...
4Old IrishSaxainSaxons, England; Saxons; England
5LatinSaxō—
6Frenchsaxophonesaxophone; first-person singular present...
7French-phonespeaker of a specific language; something that...
8Ancient Greekφωνήsound; Usually of the human voice: voice, cry,...
9Proto-Hellenicpʰōnā́—
10Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰoh₂-néh₂—
11Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-to shine, glow light; to speak, say
12Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeh₂-s-ri-—
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeh₂-s-ri- →