Where does “swart” come from?

swart (Scots) comes from Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic swart, from Proto-Germanic swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European swordo- — dirty, dark, black.

swart (Scots): Black or dark dyestuff; Black; swarthy

Definitions

  1. Black or dark dyestuff; Black; swarthy

Ancestry of “swart”, step by step

swart traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English swart

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishswartDark, oppressive, blackened; Black; swart; Evil,...
2Old Englishsweartblack
3Proto-West Germanicswartblack
4Proto-Germanicswartazblack
5Proto-Indo-Europeanswordo-dirty, dark, black

via Old Norse svartr

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Norsesvartrblack
Every word from Proto-Indo-European swordo-Every word from Proto-Germanic swartazEvery word from Proto-West Germanic swart