Where does “còmhdach cruaidh” come from?
còmhdach cruaidh (Scottish Gaelic) comes from English hardcover, from English cover, from Middle English coveren, from Old French covrir, from Latin cooperiō, from Latin cōn-, from Latin cum, from Old Latin com — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...
còmhdach cruaidh (Scottish Gaelic): hardcover, hardback
Definitions
- hardcover, hardback
Ancestry of “còmhdach cruaidh”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | hardcover | A book with a rigid binding, often of cardboard... |
| 2 | English | cover | A lid; Area or situation which screens a person... |
| 3 | Middle English | coveren | to recover |
| 4 | Old French | covrir | to cover |
| 5 | Latin | cooperiō | to cover wholly or over, overwhelm, clothe |
| 6 | Latin | cōn- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects |
| 7 | Latin | cum | with, along with; at; -fold |
| 8 | Old Latin | com | Alternative form of cum |
| 9 | Proto-Italic | kom | with, along, at |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 12 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 13 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 14 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 15 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 16 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 17 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 18 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |