Where does “одбра́нити” come from?
одбра́нити (Serbo-Croatian) comes from Serbo-Croatian бра́нити, from Proto-Slavic borniti, from Proto-Slavic bornь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic barˀnís, from Proto-Balto-Slavic bárˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European bʰerH- — to pierce; to strike; brown.
одбра́нити (Serbo-Croatian): to defend
Definitions
- to defend
Ancestry of “одбра́нити”, step by step
одбра́нити traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Serbo-Croatian бра́нити
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serbo-Croatian | бра́нити | to defend, protect; obstruct, stop |
| 2 | Proto-Slavic | borniti | to defend, to protect |
| 3 | Proto-Slavic | bornь | resistance, standoff; scuffle, battle |
| 4 | Proto-Balto-Slavic | barˀnís | fight, quarrel |
| 5 | Proto-Balto-Slavic | bárˀtei | to fight; to quarrel |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰerH- | to pierce; to strike; brown |
via Serbo-Croatian од
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serbo-Croatian | од | from, since; of; than |
| 2 | Proto-Slavic | otъ | from, away from; originating from, starting from... |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | éti | beyond; over |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | h₁é | and, then |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | ǵʰe | Postpositional intensifying particle: indeed, at any rate, in fact |