Etymology Explorer › Swedish

Where does “först” come from?

först (Swedish) comes from Old Swedish fyrster, from Old Norse fyrstr, from Proto-Germanic furistaz, from Proto-Germanic furi, from Proto-Indo-European preh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European per-, from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós — passed , crossed.

först (Swedish): first, firstly; having no predecessor; only

Definitions

  1. first, firstly; having no predecessor; only

Ancestry of “först”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Swedishfyrsterfirst
2Old Norsefyrstrfirst; foremost
3Proto-Germanicfuristazfirst, foremost
4Proto-Germanicfurifor, before; before, forward
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpreh₂-before, in front
6Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós →