Where does “hasard” come from?

hasard (Swedish) comes from French hasard, from Old French hasart, from Arabic زهر, from Arabic ه, from Arabic كَهْرَبَاء, from Persian کهربا, from Persian کاه, from Persian کاستن — to see; to look.

hasard (Swedish): a game of chance (for example lottery, roulette, and dice games)

Definitions

  1. a game of chance (for example lottery, roulette, and dice games)

Ancestry of “hasard”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchhasardchance; a coincidence; hazard
2Old Frenchhasarthazard; a score of six in a game of hazard; risk;...
3Arabicزهرto shine, to be radiant, to give light; flowers;...
4Arabicهhim, his, it, its; AH; Banū Ṭayyiʾ form of أَ
5Arabicكَهْرَبَاءelectricity
6Persianکهرباamber
7Persianکاهchaff; straw; hay
8Persianکاستنto decrease
9Proto-Iraniankas-to be small, diminish, lessen
10Proto-Indo-Europeankʷeḱ-to see; to look

Words derived from “hasard

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷeḱ-Every word from Proto-Iranian kas-Every word from Persian کاستن