Where does “lösesumma” come from?
lösesumma (Swedish) comes from Swedish lösen, from Old Swedish løsn, from Old Norse lausn, from Proto-Germanic lausīniz, from Proto-Germanic lausijaną, from Proto-Germanic -janą, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti, from Proto-Indo-European yé- — he, she.
Ancestry of “lösesumma”, step by step
lösesumma traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Swedish lösen
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swedish | lösen | ransom; password |
| 2 | Old Swedish | løsn | — |
| 3 | Old Norse | lausn | — |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | lausīniz | a making loose, loosing, release |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | lausijaną | to make loose; to release, to set free |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | -janą | Derives denominatives from nouns and factitives... |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | -yéti | Creates intransitive, often deponent,... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | yé- | — |
| 9 | Chichewa | iye | he, she |
via Swedish summa
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swedish | summa | sum, result of addition |
| 2 | Latin | summa | top, summit, highest point or place; the... |
| 3 | Latin | summus | highest, greatest, the most high; top, on top |
| 4 | Proto-Italic | supemos | — |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | (s)úp-m̥mo-s | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | upó | under, below |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | h₃ewp- | — |