Where does “råttgift” come from?

råttgift (Swedish) comes from Swedish råtta, from Swedish rätt, from Middle Low German rât, from Old Saxon rāt, from Proto-West Germanic rād, from Proto-Germanic rēdaz, from Proto-Indo-European Hréh₁dʰos, from Proto-Indo-European Hreh₁dʰ- — to fit, to fix, to put together.

råttgift (Swedish): rat poison (poison used to kill rats and other rodents)

Definitions

  1. rat poison (poison used to kill rats and other rodents)

Ancestry of “råttgift”, step by step

råttgift traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Swedish råtta

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Swedishråttarat; an omnivorous rodent of the genus "Rattus"
2Swedishrättright, correct; rightly, correctly; rather,...
3Middle Low Germanrât
4Old Saxonrāt
5Proto-West Germanicrādadvice, counsel
6Proto-Germanicrēdazadvice, counsel
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanHréh₁dʰos
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanHreh₁dʰ-to think; to arrange; to succeed, accomplish
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂reh₁-to think, reason; to arrange
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂er-to fit, to fix, to put together

via Swedish gift

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Swedishgiftpoison; venom; virus; toxin; married
2Germangiftpoison; toxin; venom
3Middle High Germangiftgift, something given
4Old High Germangiftgift
5Proto-West Germanic*gifti
6Proto-Germanicgiftizgiving, gift
7Proto-Germanicgebanąto give
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʰebʰ-to give
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂er-