Where does “residensstad” come from?

residensstad (Swedish) comes from Swedish städ, from Old Swedish stæþ, from Old Norse steði, from Old Norse -i, from Latin -ē, from Latin dis-, from Latin calceus, from Latin calx — small stone, pebble; gravel, rubble.

residensstad (Swedish): a city in which the county administrative board (länsstyrelsen) and the residence of the county governor (landshövdingen) of a county is located; equivalent to the British county town or the American county seat

Definitions

  1. a city in which the county administrative board (länsstyrelsen) and the residence of the county governor (landshövdingen) of a county is located; equivalent to the British county town or the American county seat

Ancestry of “residensstad”, step by step

residensstad traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Swedish städ

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Swedishstädanvil
2Old Swedishstæþ
3Old Norsesteðianvil
4Old Norse-ith
5Latinly; used to form adverbs from adjectives
6Latindis-asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;...
7Latincalceusshoe
8Latincalxlimestone; chalk; the finish line
9Ancient Greekχάλιξsmall stone, pebble; gravel, rubble

via Latin residēns

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinresidēnsresiding, abiding, tarrying, lingering
2LatinresidoI sit, I settle in a place; I abate, I subside
3LatinsidoI sit down, I seat oneself, I settle; I sink...
4Proto-Italicsizdōsit, settle
5Proto-Indo-Europeansísdetito be sitting down
6Proto-Indo-Europeansḗd-to sit
Every word from Ancient Greek χάλιξ