Where does “tjälfrusen” come from?

tjälfrusen (Swedish) comes from Swedish tjäle, from Old Swedish þiæli, from Old Norse þeli, from Proto-Germanic þelą, from Proto-Indo-European tel- — flat; board, plank; to be still; to build.

tjälfrusen (Swedish): affected by tjaele, frozen (of the ground, or of other things frozen solid by extension)

Definitions

  1. affected by tjaele, frozen (of the ground, or of other things frozen solid by extension)

Ancestry of “tjälfrusen”, step by step

tjälfrusen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Swedish tjäle

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Swedishtjäletjaele, ground frost (frozen ground)
2Old Swedishþiæli
3Old Norseþelifrozen ground
4Proto-Germanicþeląfloor; deal
5Proto-Indo-Europeantel-flat; board, plank; to be still; to build

via Swedish frusen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Swedishfrusenfeeling cold, freezing (possibly as a disposition)
Every word from Proto-Indo-European tel-Every word from Proto-Germanic þeląEvery word from Old Norse þeli