Where does “värnpliktig” come from?
värnpliktig (Swedish) comes from Swedish värnplikt, from German Wehrpflicht, from German Wehr, from Middle High German were, from Old High German werī, from Proto-Germanic warīniz, from Proto-Germanic -īniz, from Proto-Germanic -niz.
värnpliktig (Swedish): liable for military service
Definitions
- liable for military service
Ancestry of “värnpliktig”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swedish | värnplikt | conscription, the draft; a system under which... |
| 2 | German | Wehrpflicht | conscription |
| 3 | German | Wehr | resistance; defence; also in the sense of... |
| 4 | Middle High German | were | — |
| 5 | Old High German | werī | — |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | warīniz | warding off, defense |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | -īniz | Forms abstract nouns from weak class 1 verbs |
| 8 | Proto-Germanic | -niz | Forms abstract nouns from verbal roots and stems |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | -nis | — |