Where does “நான்காயிரம்” come from?

நான்காயிரம் (Tamil) comes from Tamil ஆயிரம், from Sanskrit सहस्र, from Proto-Indo-Iranian saȷ́ʰásram, from Proto-Indo-European sm̥-ǵʰéslom, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰéslom, from Proto-Indo-European sm̥-, from Proto-Indo-European sem- — together, one.

நான்காயிரம் (Tamil): four thousand

Definitions

  1. four thousand

Ancestry of “நான்காயிரம்”, step by step

நான்காயிரம் traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Tamil ஆயிரம்

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Tamilஆயிரம்thousand
2Sanskritसहस्रa thousand; a thousand cows or gifts; any very...
3Proto-Indo-Iraniansaȷ́ʰásramone thousand
4Proto-Indo-Europeansm̥-ǵʰéslom
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰéslomthousand
6Proto-Indo-Europeansm̥-one; with, together
7Proto-Indo-Europeansem-together, one

via Tamil நான்கு

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Tamilநான்குfour (numeral: ௪)
Every word from Proto-Indo-European sem-Every word from Proto-Indo-European sm̥-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰéslom