Where does “ฝ่าฝืน” come from?
ฝ่าฝืน (Thai) comes from Thai ฝ่า, from Thai ละออง, from Thai ธุลี, from Sanskrit धूलि, from Proto-Indo-Aryan dʰuHliṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian dʰuHliš, from Proto-Indo-European dʰuh₂lis, from Proto-Indo-European dʰewh₂- — smoke; mist, haze.
ฝ่าฝืน (Thai): to go against; to breach; to break; to violate; to contravene
Definitions
- to go against; to breach; to break; to violate; to contravene
Ancestry of “ฝ่าฝืน”, step by step
ฝ่าฝืน traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Thai ฝ่า
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thai | ฝ่า | palm of the hand; sole of the foot; to go... |
| 2 | Thai | ละออง | fine particles; dust; powder |
| 3 | Thai | ธุลี | dust |
| 4 | Sanskrit | धूलि | dust, powder, pollen |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-Aryan | dʰuHliṣ | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-Iranian | dʰuHliš | — |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | dʰuh₂lis | — |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | dʰewh₂- | smoke; mist, haze |
via Thai ฝน
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thai | ฝน | rain; year; to rub; to reduce to powder, sharpen,... |
| 2 | Persian | افیون | opium, poppy-juice |
| 3 | Arabic | أَفْيُون | — |
| 4 | Ancient Greek | ὄπιον | poppy juice, opium |
| 5 | Ancient Greek | ὀπός | juice, vegetable/plant juice; fig-juice |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | sokʷós | juice of plants |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | sekʷ- | to follow; to see; to say |