Where does “đuôi sam” come from?

đuôi sam (Vietnamese) comes from Vietnamese sắm, from French chambré, from Old French chambre, from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα, from Proto-Iranian kamarā-, from Proto-Iranian kamárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati — to bend, to curve.

đuôi sam (Vietnamese): a horseshoe crab tail

Definitions

  1. a horseshoe crab tail

Ancestry of “đuôi sam”, step by step

đuôi sam traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Vietnamese sắm

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Vietnamesesắmto buy
2Frenchchambréroom temperature (of wine), chambré
3Old Frenchchambreroom; chamber; bedroom, sleeping quarters
4LatincameraA chamber in its various senses, "including";...
5Ancient GreekκαμάραAnything with an arched cover such as a covered...
6Proto-Iraniankamarā-something curved
7Proto-Iraniankamárati
8Proto-Indo-Iranian*kmárati
9Proto-Indo-Europeankh₂em-to bend, to curve

via Vietnamese đuôi

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Vietnameseđuôitail; extension; stern
2Proto-Vietictɔːjtail
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kh₂em-Every word from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmáratiEvery word from Proto-Iranian kamárati