Where does “bị gậy” come from?

bị gậy (Vietnamese) comes from Vietnamese bí, from French bille, from Middle French bille, from Old French bille, from Vulgar Latin billia, from Gaulish bilia, from Proto-Celtic belyom, from Proto-Indo-European bʰolh₃yom.

bị gậy (Vietnamese): begger

Definitions

  1. begger

Ancestry of “bị gậy”, step by step

bị gậy traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Vietnamese

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Vietnamesepumpkin; other plants in the Cucurbitaceae...
2Frenchbillemarble; ball; ball bearing
3Middle Frenchbille
4Old Frenchbillestick; baton; written decree, announcement
5Vulgar Latinbillia
6Gaulishbiliatall tree
7Proto-Celticbelyomtree
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰolh₃yomleaf
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰleh₃-bloom, flower
10Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰel-to sound; to speak, roar, bark; shiny, white; to...
11Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰōl-

via Vietnamese gậy

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Vietnamesegậystick, cane, staff
2EnglishGayoriginally a nickname for a cheerful or lively person
3EnglishQueenA title used before the personal name of a queen
4Middle EnglishqueneA queen; Any powerful woman noble; A female...
5Old Englishcwenea woman; inflection of cwēn: ##...
6Old Englishcwēnqueen; woman, wife, queen
7Proto-West Germanickwāniwoman, wife
8Proto-Germanickwēnizwife
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʷḗnwoman
10Proto-Indo-Europeangʷen-woman
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰōl-