Where does “hiếm khi” come from?

hiếm khi (Vietnamese) comes from Luxembourgish Hiem, from Middle High German hemede, from Old High German hemidi, from Proto-West Germanic *hamiþi, from Proto-Germanic hamō, from Proto-Germanic hamô, from Proto-Indo-European ḱem- — to cover, conceal; hornless.

hiếm khi (Vietnamese): rarely; seldom

Definitions

  1. rarely; seldom

Ancestry of “hiếm khi”, step by step

hiếm khi traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Luxembourgish Hiem

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LuxembourgishHiemshirt
2Middle High Germanhemede
3Old High Germanhemidishirt; skin
4Proto-West Germanic*hamiþishirt
5Proto-Germanichamōshape, physical form
6Proto-Germanichamôcover, skin; clothes, skirt, fishnet; harness,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanḱem-to cover, conceal; hornless

via Vietnamese khí

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1VietnamesekhíClipping of không khí; gas; chi
2Proto-Vietickʰih
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱem-Every word from Proto-Germanic hamôEvery word from Proto-Germanic hamō