Where does “pugnalis” come from?

pugnalis (Vulgar Latin) comes from Latin pūgnus, from Proto-Italic pugnos, from Proto-Indo-European puǵnos, from Proto-Indo-European pewǵ- — to punch, fist-fight; to prick, poke, stab.

Ancestry of “pugnalis”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinpūgnusa fist; a hand with all fingers curled up
2Proto-Italicpugnosfist
3Proto-Indo-Europeanpuǵnos
4Proto-Indo-Europeanpewǵ-to punch, fist-fight; to prick, poke, stab

Words derived from “pugnalis

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pewǵ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European puǵnosEvery word from Proto-Italic pugnos