Where does “salamander” come from?

salamander (West Frisian) comes from Dutch salamander, from Middle Dutch salamander, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα, from Persian سمندر, from Persian سام, from Proto-Indo-Iranian ćyaHmás, from Proto-Indo-European ḱyeh₁-mó-s — darkness, shadow.

salamander (West Frisian): salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata

Definitions

  1. salamander, amphibian of the order Caudata

Ancestry of “salamander”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchsalamandersalamander, amphibian of the order Caudata
2Middle Dutchsalamander
3Latinsalamandrasalamander
4Ancient Greekσαλαμάνδραfire salamander
5Persianسمندرsalamander; a mythological fire-dwelling creature...
6Persianسامfire; flame; swell, swelling
7Proto-Indo-IranianćyaHmásblack
8Proto-Indo-Europeanḱyeh₁-mó-sblack, dark
9Proto-Indo-European(s)ḱeh₃-darkness, shadow
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ḱeh₃-