Where does “פֿאַרקלענערן” come from?

פֿאַרקלענערן (Yiddish) comes from Yiddish פֿאַר, from Old High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-West Germanic furi, from Proto-Germanic furi, from Proto-Indo-European preh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European per-, from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós — passed , crossed.

פֿאַרקלענערן (Yiddish): to reduce

Definitions

  1. to reduce

Ancestry of “פֿאַרקלענערן”, step by step

פֿאַרקלענערן traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Yiddish פֿאַר

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Yiddishפֿאַרfor; than; before, in front of, ahead of, prior...
2Old High Germanvür—
3Old High Germanfuribefore; for; because of
4Proto-West Germanicfurifor; before; forward
5Proto-Germanicfurifor, before; before, forward
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpreh₂-before, in front
7Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via Yiddish קליין

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Yiddishקלייןsmall, little
2Middle High German[[klein]], [[kleine]]—
3Old High Germankleinismall, fine, slender; soft, clean; smart,...
4Proto-West Germanic*klainīfine, small
5Proto-Germanicklainizshining, fine, splendid; tender, precious
6Proto-Indo-Europeang(e)lēi-gleaming
7Proto-Indo-Europeanǵel-to swallow; swallow
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós →Every word from Proto-Indo-European per- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European preh₂- →