Where does “μελάγχολος” come from?

μελάγχολος (Ancient Greek) comes from Ancient Greek χόλος, from Ancient Greek χολή, from Proto-Hellenic kʰolā́, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰolh₃-éh₂, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰelh₃- — to flourish; green, yellow.

μελάγχολος (Ancient Greek): dipped in black bile

Definitions

  1. dipped in black bile

Ancestry of “μελάγχολος”, step by step

μελάγχολος traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Ancient Greek χόλος

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient Greekχόλοςgall, bile
2Ancient Greekχολήgall, bile; gall bladder; bitterness, wrath,...
3Proto-Hellenickʰolā́gall, bile
4Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰolh₃-éh₂
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰelh₃-to flourish; green, yellow

via Ancient Greek Μέλας

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient GreekΜέλαςdark in color; sometimes so dark as to lack color, black
2Ancient Greekblack

Words derived from “μελάγχολος

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰelh₃-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰolh₃-éh₂Every word from Proto-Hellenic kʰolā́