Etymology Explorer › Ancient Greek

Where does “ἀν-” come from?

ἀν- (Ancient Greek) comes from Ancient Greek ὀρθός, from Proto-Hellenic ortʰwós, from Proto-Indo-European h₃r̥dʰwós, from Proto-Indo-European h₃erdʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European -wós — Creates adjectives from verb stems.

ἀν- (Ancient Greek): Alternative form of ἀ- used before a vowel;...

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of ἀ- used before a vowel;...

Ancestry of “ἀν-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient Greekὀρθόςstraight, upright, erect; straight forward, in a...
2Proto-Hellenicortʰwós—
3Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃r̥dʰwós—
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃erdʰ-to increase, grow; upright, high
5Proto-Indo-European-wósCreates adjectives from verb stems

Words derived from “ἀν-”

  • anonymous
  • anecdote
  • anarchy
  • anemia
  • anomaly
  • anaerobic
  • anonymity
  • anorexia
  • anesthetic
  • anarchist
  • anecdotal
  • antelope
  • analgesia
  • anonymously
  • analgesic
  • anarchism
  • anarchic
  • anemic
  • anarchistic
  • anarchical
  • anhedonia
  • anecdotally
  • anaerobically
  • anencephaly
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -wós →