Where does “Burn” come from?

Burn (English) comes from Middle English brennen, from Old Norse brenna, from Proto-Germanic brannijaną, from Proto-Germanic -janą, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti, from Proto-Indo-European yé-, from Chichewa iye — he, she.

Burn (English): OS grid ref SE5928

Definitions

  1. OS grid ref SE5928

Ancestry of “Burn”, step by step

Burn traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English brennen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishbrennento burn
2Old Norsebrennato burn with a flame; to be consumed by fire;...
3Proto-Germanicbrannijanąto cause to burn, to set on fire
4Proto-Germanic-janąDerives denominatives from nouns and factitives...
5Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...
6Proto-Indo-Europeanyé-
7Chichewaiyehe, she

via Old English burna

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishburnastream
2Proto-West Germanicbrunnōwell, spring
3Proto-Germanicbrunnôsource; wellspring; fountain; brook; stream;...
4Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰréh₁wr̥well, spring, source
5Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰrewh₁-to boil; to brew
6Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰer-to bear, carry

via English up

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishupAway from the surface of the Earth or other...
2Middle Englishupto a vertical axis
3Old Englishuppup; upstairs
4Proto-West Germanic*upp

Words derived from “Burn

Every word from Chichewa iye
Burn — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer